Obverse, Tydeus, Aktaion, Theseus, Kastor Reverse, three youths
On the obverse the focus is Aktaion—the hunter who, because he came upon the goddess Artemis bathing, was turned into a stag and killed by his own hounds. The dog provides the only allusion to the canonical story, however, for Aktaion appears here in a peaceful gathering with three other mythical heroes in the guise of hunters.
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Artwork Details
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Title:Terracotta bell-krater (bowl for mixing wine and water)
Artist:Attributed to the Dinos Painter
Period:Classical
Date:ca. 420 BCE
Culture:Greek, Attic
Medium:Terracotta; red-figure
Dimensions:H. 6 5/16 in. (16 cm)
Classification:Vases
Credit Line:Gift of Christos G. Bastis, 1966
Accession Number:66.79
Inscription: The names of the figures are inscribed.
von Bothmer, Dietrich. 1961. Ancient Art from New York Private Collections: Catalogue of an Exhibition held at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, December 17, 1959–February 28, 1960. no. 230, pp. 58–59, pl. 86, New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Beazley, John D. 1971. Paralipomena: Additions to Attic Black-Figure Vase-Painters and to Attic Red-Figure Vase-Painters [2nd edition]. p. 457, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
von Bothmer, Dietrich. 1975. "Greek and Roman Art." Notable Acquisitions (Metropolitan Museum of Art), No. 1965/1975: p. 125.
Moret, J.-M. 1984. Œdipe, la Sphinx et les thébains: essai de mythologie iconographique, Bibliotheca Helvetica Romana 23, 2 vols. p. 82, n. 10, Rome: Institut suisse de Rome.
Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae (LIMC). 1986. Vol. 3: Atherion-Eros. "Dioskourai," p. 588, no. 252, pl. 477, Zürich: Artemis Verlag.
von Bothmer, Dietrich, Bernard V. Bothmer, Pat Getz-Preziosi, Diana Buitron-Oliver, and Andrew Oliver, Jr. 1987. Antiquities from the Collection of Christos G. Bastis, Emma Swan Hall, ed. no. G, pp. 326–27, Mainz on Rhine: Verlag Philipp von Zabern.
Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae (LIMC). 1994. Vol. 7: Oidipous-Theseus. "Theseus," pp. 946–47, no. 302, pl. 666, Zürich: Artemis Verlag.
Tiverios, Michalis A. 2009. "Minotaur, Apsyrtos or Androgeos, the ‘KATA PRYMNAN HEROS’? The Dinos Painter’s bell krater in Gela once again." Zurück zum gegenstand: Festschrift für Andreas Furtwängler, Vol. 1, Ralph Einicke, ed. p. 279 n. 36, Langenweissbach: Beier & Beran.
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The Museum's collection of Greek and Roman art comprises more than 30,000 works ranging in date from the Neolithic period to the time of the Roman emperor Constantine's conversion to Christianity in A.D. 312.
