Devi, probably Uma

mid- 7th century
Not on view
Returned to lender
This work of art was on loan to the museum and has since been returned to its lender.
This remarkable sculpture depicts a Brahmanical goddess (devi), likely Shiva’s consort, Parvati, more widely referred to in early Cambodia as Uma, her favored epithet in southern India. It was discovered in 1901 at a ruined temple complex of the early Khmer city Sambhupura (Sambor on the Mekong). She is graceful, gentle, and maternal—qualities associated with Uma. The body has a fleshy naturalism, with gently articulated folds below the breasts and a softly swelling stomach—a startlingly new naturalism not seen before in early Khmer art. The sculptural style suggests that the workshops at Isanapura (Sambor Prei Kuk) and Sambhupura shared a common pool of temple architects and sculptors.

cat. no. 94

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Devi, probably Uma
  • Period: Pre-Angkor period
  • Date: mid- 7th century
  • Culture: Eastern Cambodia
  • Medium: Sandstone
  • Dimensions: H. 50 in. (127 cm); W. 18 1/2 in. (47 cm); D. 8 11/16 in. (22 cm); Wt. 268 lbs (121.6 kg)
  • Classification: Sculpture
  • Credit Line: Lent by National Museum of Cambodia, Phnom Penh (Ka.1621)
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art