Terracotta sheep or bull

ca. 1400–1300 BCE
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 151
Mycenaean sculptors frequently worked in clay, and numerous handmade, small-scale, painted terracotta statuettes have survived. In addition to human figures, animals such as bulls, sheep, goats, and horses were also popular subjects. Examples found in religious contexts may have functioned symbolically as substitutes for actual animal sacrifices. Analysis of burnt animal bones from Mycenaean sanctuaries has shown that most of them came from sheep, goats, and pigs.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Terracotta sheep or bull
  • Period: Late Helladic IIIA
  • Date: ca. 1400–1300 BCE
  • Culture: Helladic, Mycenaean
  • Medium: Terracotta
  • Dimensions: H. 3 1/8 in. (8 cm)
    length 4 7/8 in. (12.4 cm)
  • Classification: Terracottas
  • Credit Line: Rogers Fund, 1959
  • Object Number: 59.11.26
  • Curatorial Department: Greek and Roman Art

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