Roundel with head of a "hero" surrounded by caprids

[By 1964, Safani, New York]; 1964, purchased from Safani by Norbert Schimmel, New York; 1964-1989, on loan periodically to the Museum by Norbert Schimmel; acquired by the Museum in 1989, gift of Norbert Schimmel Trust.

“Origin and Influence, Cultural Contacts: Egypt, the Ancient Near East and the Classical World,” The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, December 18, 1970–April 23, 1971.

“Ancient Art: the Norbert Schimmel Collection,” Cleveland Museum of Art, Dallas Museum of Art, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Israel Museum, Novembe 13, 1974–December 12, 1977.

“Von Troja bis Amarna,” Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe, Hamburg, Archäologische Staatssammlung, Munich, Germany, 1978–1979.

“Ancient Art: Gifts from the Norbert Schimmel Collection to the Metropolitan Museum of Art,” The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, June 4, 1991–September 15, 1991.

Hoffman, Herbert, ed. 1964. Norbert Schimmel Collection, exh. cat. Mainz: Philipp Von Zabern, no. 73.

Amandry, Pierre. 1965. "Un motife 'scythe' en Iran et en Grèce." Journal of Near Eastern Studies 24 (3), p. 152, note 21, pl. 28.

Wilkinson, Charles K. 1965. "Art of the Marlik Group." The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin 24 (3), p. 109, fig. 11.

Calmeyer, Peter et al. 1972. Das Tier in der Kunst Irans, exh. cat. Stuttgart: Linden-Museum, no. 18.

Farkas, Ann. 1973. "Sarmatian roundels and Sarmatian art." Metropolitan Museum Journal 8, p. 86, fig. 13.

Muscarella, Oscar W., ed. 1974. Ancient Art: The Norbert Schimmel Collection. Mainz: Philipp Von Zabern, no. 151.

Settgast, Jürgen, ed. 1978. Von Troja bis Amarna: The Norbert Schimmel Collection New York. Mainz: Philipp Von Zabern, no. 160.

Winter, Irene. 1980. A Decorated Breastplate from Hasanlu Iran. Hasanlu Special Studies I. University Museum Monograph 39. Philadelphia: University Museum, University of Pennsylvania, fig. 48.

Negahban, Ezat O. 1984. "Haft Tepe Roundels: An Example of Middle Elamite Art." American Journal of Archaeology 88 (1), p. 6, fig. 8.

Muscarella, Oscar W. 1988. Bronze and Iron: Ancient Near Eastern Artifacts in The Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, pp. 226-7, fig. 18.

Muscarella, Oscar W. 1992. "Roundel." The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin 49 (4), Ancient Art: Gifts from the Norbert Schimmel Collection (Spring 1992), p. 14.

Muscarella, Oscar White. 2000. The Lie Became Great: The Forgery of Ancient Near Eastern Cultures. Studies in the Art and Archaeology of Antiquity 1. Groningen: Styx Publications, pp. 130, 246, fig. 12.