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Teika’s Ten Styles of Japanese Poetry

early 18th century
Not on view
Two types of poetry cards—shikishi, almost square, and tanzaku, tall and narrowly rectangular in shape—have been used to transcribe waka poems since ancient times. The unusual examples here are paired on gold-leaf-backed leaves of a large album. Most remarkably, the borders of the tanzaku have colorfully painted floral motifs meticulously cut out to create vibrant eye-catching “frames.” Eight of the pairs have the same waka inscribed—by different hands, in different styles—on both cards. The poems selected for this album categorizedwaka according to the distinctive styles advocated by the early medieval courtier-poetand literary arbiter Fujiwara no Teika (or Sadaie, 1162–1241).

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 定家十体画帖
  • Title: Teika’s Ten Styles of Japanese Poetry
  • Artist: Unidentified Artist
  • Period: Edo period (1615–1868)
  • Date: early 18th century
  • Culture: Japan
  • Medium: Album of ten leaves; ink and color on paper
  • Dimensions: Paintings: 14 3/16 × 3 15/16 in. (36 × 10 cm)
    Calligraphy: 7 7/8 × 7 1/16 in. (20 × 18 cm)
  • Classification: Paintings
  • Credit Line: Mary and Cheney Cowles Collection, Gift of Mary and Cheney Cowles, 2019
  • Object Number: 2019.420.22
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art
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