Chalice veil depicting Saint Blaise, patron saint of Dubrovnik.

Punto in aria– literally "stitches in air"– is one of the earliest styles of needle lace, which is itself developed from cutwork of primarily geometric designs. When lace makers transitioned to using a foundation of threads laid out according to a pattern drawn on parchment, they were able to incorporate more fluid lines and curves into their designs. This particular example is executed in Punto di Ragusa– the type of Punto in Aria developed in the Republic of Ragusa (today's Dubrovnik).

The potential of the technique is well illustrated by this piece, the center of a chalice veil, which depicts Saint Blaise. This bishop saint was patron of the Republic of Ragusa, who according to legend warned the 10th-Century residents of a surprise attack by the Venetians, thereby saving the republic from invasion. His facial features, costume details and hands are delineated by corded and buttonhole threads.